Good to Know
Vermont has a population of approximately 645,000, making it one of the least populous states in the U.S.
Key industries include tourism, agriculture (notably dairy farming), and manufacturing.
Vermont employers must comply with strict environmental laws, which may influence certain business operations.
The state is known for its progressive labor laws, including requirements for paid sick leave and robust anti-discrimination protections.
Working Hours in Vermont
Vermont has specific employment and labor laws governing working hours, designed to protect employees’ rights and ensure fair compensation. Whether you’re hiring local employees or working with an Employer of Record (EOR), it's essential to understand the state's regulations around working hours to ensure compliance.
1.Standard Workweek and Overtime
- Standard workweek: 40 hours per week.
- Overtime: 1.5 times the regular pay rate for hours worked beyond 40 in a workweek.
2.Meal and Rest Breaks
- Employees are entitled to a "reasonable opportunity" for meal breaks during work hours.
- Breaks are not explicitly defined in duration but must comply with general safety and health considerations.
Minimum Wage in Vermont
As of 2024, the minimum wage in Vermont is $13.18 per hour.
- Urban areas like Burlington may have higher living costs, which employers should consider when setting wages.
- Annual increases to the minimum wage are tied to inflation rates or set by the legislature.
Overtime in Vermont
Employers in Vermont are required to pay overtime at a rate of 1.5 times an employee’s regular hourly wage for hours worked beyond 40 in a workweek. Exemptions to overtime rules include salaried professionals, executives, and certain agricultural workers. It’s essential to verify an employee’s classification to determine overtime eligibility.
Payroll taxes in Vermont are deductions employers must take from employees’ wages and remit to the state. These taxes fund various state programs and services, including unemployment benefits and disability insurance. Examples of payroll taxes include:
- Unemployment Insurance Tax: A percentage paid by employers to fund unemployment benefits. Rates vary based on experience ratings.
- State Income Tax Withholding: Deducted from employee wages based on individual income levels and filing status.
Payroll Cycle in Vermont
Employers in Vermont are required to pay employees at least biweekly. Certain industries, such as agriculture, may follow alternative schedules but must ensure that employees are paid promptly and in compliance with state laws. The timing of final paychecks is also regulated, requiring payment within 72 hours of termination.
Employment taxes and statutory fees affect both your payroll and your employees’ paychecks in Vermont. Understanding the tax obligations for both employers and employees is crucial when operating in Vermont’s business landscape.
Employer Tax Contributions
Employers in Vermont are responsible for several tax contributions, including unemployment insurance and workers’ compensation. Employer payroll contributions are generally estimated at an additional 12.50% on top of the employee salary in Vermont.
Employee Tax Contributions
Employee tax contributions are generally estimated at 3.35% - 8.75% of employee salary in Vermont.
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Employers in Vermont are required to provide certain employee benefits, such as health insurance and paid sick leave, depending on the size of their workforce and the nature of their business. Employers should explore global benefit packages for competitive offerings.
Employee Benefits for Vermont
Competitive benefits are essential for attracting and retaining top talent in Vermont. Offering the right package helps employees feel valued and motivated. Our benefits experts understand the local labor market's trends, requirements, and expectations, ensuring your employees feel valued and supported. Common benefits in our Vermont packages include:
- Pension or 401(K)
- Vision Insurance
- Life Insurance
- Medical Insurance
- Dental Insurance
- Health Savings Plan (HSA)
- Flexible Spending Account (FSA)
Paid Sick Leave
Employees earn one hour of paid sick leave for every 52 hours worked, up to a maximum of 40 hours annually.
Parental Leave
Employers with 10+ employees must provide up to 12 weeks of unpaid parental leave for qualifying events, such as the birth of a child.
Voting Leave
Employees are entitled to a reasonable amount of time off to vote in elections.
Military Leave
Leave is provided for employees called to active military duty, in line with federal requirements.
Jury Duty Leave
Employees must be given unpaid leave to serve on a jury, with job protection ensured during the period of service.


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