What Are The Public Holidays in Azerbaijan in 2026?

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Azerbaijan Public Holiday Regulations

In Azerbaijan, national public holidays are generally paid days off, with substitute days observed when holidays fall on weekends. There are no regional variations, and employees receive enhanced pay or time off in lieu if they work on these days, with around 21 calendar days of public holidays expected in 2026.

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List of Public Holidays in Azerbaijan (2026)

Azerbaijan recognises a mix of national, historical and religious public holidays that apply across the entire country. Use the table below to plan staffing, leave and payroll for your Azerbaijan-based team in 2026.

DateDayHoliday
1 January 2026ThursdayNew Year Holiday
2 January 2026FridayNew Year Holiday
20 January 2026TuesdayMartyrs’ Day (Black January)
8 March 2026SundayInternational Women’s Day
9 March 2026MondayObserved Holiday for International Women’s Day
20 March 2026FridayNovruz Bayram (Spring Festival)
21 March 2026SaturdayNovruz Bayram Holiday
22 March 2026SundayNovruz Bayram Holiday
23 March 2026MondayNovruz Bayram Holiday
24 March 2026TuesdayNovruz Bayram Holiday
27 May 2026WednesdayRepublic Day
15 June 2026MondayNational Salvation Day of the Azerbaijani People
26 June 2026FridayArmed Forces Day
27 May 2026WednesdayRamadan Holiday (Eid al-Fitr) – Day 1
28 May 2026ThursdayRamadan Holiday (Eid al-Fitr) – Day 2
4 August 2026TuesdayGurban Bayram (Eid al-Adha) – Day 1
5 August 2026WednesdayGurban Bayram (Eid al-Adha) – Day 2
18 October 2026SundayState Independence Day
19 October 2026MondayObserved Holiday for State Independence Day
9 November 2026MondayNational Flag Day
31 December 2026ThursdayWorld Azerbaijanis Solidarity Day

Do Employers Have to Provide Paid Leave on Public Holidays?

Yes, Azerbaijani labour law generally requires employers to provide paid leave on official public holidays. These holidays apply nationwide, with no regional variations, and employees are usually entitled to a full day off with their regular pay preserved. When a public holiday falls on a weekend, the Cabinet of Ministers typically designates a weekday as an observed day off, and that substitute day is treated as a public holiday for pay and rest purposes.

If employees are required to work on a public holiday, they are entitled to enhanced compensation under the Labour Code. In practice, this is commonly at least double the regular hourly rate or an equivalent combination of premium pay and additional rest time, depending on the employment contract and internal policies. Part-time employees and those on non-standard schedules are also entitled to public holiday protections on a pro-rated basis, aligned with their normal working hours.

Employers should clearly document in contracts and internal regulations how holiday work is authorised, how premium pay is calculated and when time off in lieu may be granted. Because implementation can vary by sector and collective agreements, you should confirm the exact entitlements with a local labour specialist before finalising your holiday policy.

Legal Penalties for Not Providing Paid Holiday Leave

Failure to comply with public holiday rules in Azerbaijan can trigger administrative liability. The State Labour Inspectorate under the Ministry of Labour and Social Protection is responsible for monitoring compliance and may investigate complaints from employees or conduct planned inspections. If your company does not provide paid leave on public holidays, underpays holiday work or misclassifies working days as holidays to avoid premium pay, you risk fines and mandatory back payments of wages.

Common employer mistakes include not granting substitute days off when holidays fall on weekends, paying only the basic rate for work performed on public holidays and failing to record holiday work accurately in timesheets and payroll systems. These issues can accumulate over time and lead to significant retroactive liabilities. To reduce risk, ensure your local HR and payroll teams understand which days are official holidays each year and how to document exceptions when employees agree to work.

How Do Holidays Affect Overtime Thresholds?

Public holidays in Azerbaijan are treated as non-working days, so any work performed on these days is subject to special rules. In addition to standard overtime rules for hours worked beyond the normal daily or weekly limits, work on a public holiday must be compensated at a premium rate, typically higher than ordinary overtime. This means that if an employee works on a public holiday, your company may owe both overtime and holiday premium pay, depending on the total hours worked and the employee’s schedule.

Because the Labour Code and related regulations can be technical, many employers adopt internal policies that clearly distinguish between regular overtime and holiday work, specifying the exact multipliers and how they are calculated. You should also track hours worked on holidays separately in your timekeeping system so that payroll can apply the correct rates and avoid underpayment. When in doubt, applying the more generous interpretation of the law is usually the safer option from a compliance perspective.

Stay 100% Compliant with Leave Regulations Using Playroll

Managing Azerbaijan's public holidays and leave rules doesn’t have to be complex. Playroll keeps you 100% compliant by automatically tracking local holidays, observed days, and pay requirements –  so your team is paid correctly and on time, every time.

Whether you’re hiring your first employee or scaling a growing team, Playroll lets you employ talent without setting up a local entity. We handle compliant contracts, benefits, and payroll in one platform, so you can reduce compliance risk and focus on growing your business while we take care of the heavy-lifting in the background. Book a chat with our team to get started.

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