Key Takeaways
Payroll cycle: Employers in Jordan generally process payroll on a monthly basis.
Tax filing: Income tax withholdings and social security contributions are typically reported and remitted monthly.
Employer taxes: Employer obligations include social security contributions covering old age, disability, death, and workplace injury insurance, calculated as percentages of employee wages.
Tax year: Jordan’s tax year follows the calendar year, from January 1 to December 31.
Payroll processing methods: Payroll is commonly managed in-house or outsourced to providers familiar with Jordanian tax and social security requirements.
Understanding payroll and employment taxes is essential for businesses operating in Jordan, whether you're a small enterprise or a large corporation. Complying with tax regulations not only ensures legal adherence but also fosters positive employee relations. In Jordan, employers should be aware of various taxes, including income tax withholding, social security contributions, and other local levies. Navigating these taxes can be challenging, with risks of non-compliance such as penalties and strained employee relations.
This article aims to elucidate key aspects of payroll taxes in Jordan, including calculations, deadlines, and filing procedures, tailored to factors like location, income, and business size.
Fiscal Year in Jordan
January 1 - December 31 is the 12-month accounting period that businesses in Jordan use for financial and tax reporting purposes.
Payroll Cycle in Jordan
The payroll cycle in Jordan is usually monthly, with employees being paid by the last working day of each month.
Minimum Wage in Jordan
As of January 1, 2025, Jordan's minimum wage is set at JOD 290 per month. This rate applies to all workers and is reviewed annually for adjustments.
Bonus Payments in Jordan
Jordan does not have a provision for a 13th-month pay.
In Jordan, businesses are required to manage several types of payroll taxes, each with its own regulations:
Income Tax Withholding
Employers are mandated to deduct income tax from employees' wages based on a progressive tax rate system. The rates range from 5% to 30%, depending on the income bracket. It's crucial for employers to apply these rates accurately and remit the withheld amounts to the tax authorities within the specified deadlines to avoid penalties.
Social Security Contributions
Employers must contribute to the social security fund on behalf of employees. This includes providing for pensions, disability, and health benefits. Both the employer and the employee make contributions, with different rates depending on the specific fund and employee income level.
Withholding Tax on Services
There are specific withholding tax obligations when services are provided by non-resident entities. This tax must be withheld at the point of payment for services rendered, and failure to comply with withholding tax regulations can result in penalties.
Setting up payroll correctly is vital to ensure compliance with Jordanian tax laws and maintain employee trust. A well-structured payroll system helps in accurate tax calculations, timely payments, and proper record-keeping.
Example Calculation
Consider an employee with a gross monthly salary of JOD 1,000:
- Income Tax: The tax rate applied will depend on the applicable income bracket for the employee. Rates range from 5% to 30%.
- Social Security Contributions:
- Employer's Contribution: The employer contributes a percentage of the employee's gross salary towards social security.
- Employee's Contribution: The employee also contributes a portion of their salary to the social security fund.
Submitting Payroll Tax in Jordan
Employers can submit payroll taxes through various methods:
- Online Portal: Taxes can be submitted electronically through the government’s online portal.
- Bank Transfers: Employers can transfer taxes directly to the designated government bank accounts.
- Physical Submission: Employers may also submit tax payments in person at tax offices.
Payroll Tax Due Dates in Jordan
Understanding the tax obligations for both employers and employees is crucial when operating in Jordan's business landscape. This section explains how taxes and statutory fees affect payroll and individual earnings in Jordan.
Employer Tax Contributions
Employer payroll contributions are generally estimated at an additional 14.25% on top of the employee salary in Jordan.
Employee Payroll Tax Contributions
In Jordan , the typical estimation for employee payroll contributions cost is around 7.50%.
Individual Income Tax Contributions
Personal income tax rates in Jordan are applied progressively, ranging from 5% to 30% as detailed below. In addition, any amount exceeding JOD 200,000 of the annual taxable income for individuals will be subject to 1% as national contribution tax.
Pension in Jordan
In Jordan, the retirement age is set at 60 years for males and 55 years for females. An old-age pension is granted to an insured individual who has reached their retirement age and has made a minimum of 180 contributions, with at least 60 of them being actual contributions.
Disclaimer
THIS CONTENT IS FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY AND DOES NOT CONSTITUTE LEGAL OR TAX ADVICE. You should always consult with and rely on your own legal and/or tax advisor(s). Playroll does not provide legal or tax advice. The information is general and not tailored to a specific company or workforce and does not reflect Playroll’s product delivery in any given jurisdiction. Playroll makes no representations or warranties concerning the accuracy, completeness, or timeliness of this information and shall have no liability arising out of or in connection with it, including any loss caused by use of, or reliance on, the information.


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