Minimum Wage in Dominican Republic: Rates, Trends & Compliance

If you’re hiring in the Dominican Republic, it’s important to adhere to the latest laws surrounding minimum wage to remain compliant as an employer. Learn what the updated minimum wage is, how it applies to different workers, and factors influencing minimum wage in the Dominican Republic.

Iconic landmark in Dominican Republic

Capital City

Santo Domingo

Currency

Dominican peso

(

RD$

)

Timezone

AST

(

GMT -4

)

Payroll

monthly

Employment Cost

16.39%

What Is the Minimum Wage in the Dominican Republic

As of January 2026, the private-sector minimum wage in the Dominican Republic ranges from RD$15,860.32 to RD$27,988.80 per month, depending on company size. Microenterprises must pay at least RD$15,860.32, while large enterprises must pay RD$27,988.80 per month. These rates reflect the first phase of the approved wage adjustment that took effect on April 1, 2025. A second and final increase is scheduled for February 1, 2026, at which point higher minimum wage levels will apply.

Company Size Annual Gross Sales (DOP) Minimum Monthly Wage – Jan 2026 (DOP) Approximate USD Equivalent Expected Increase – Feb 2026 (DOP)
Large Enterprises More than DOP 202 million DOP 27,988.80 ~USD 474.74 DOP 29,988.00
Medium Enterprises DOP 54 million – 202 million DOP 25,656.96 ~USD 435.19 DOP 27,489.60
Small Enterprises DOP 8 million – 54 million DOP 17,193.12 ~USD 291.63 DOP 18,421.20
Micro Enterprises Less than or equal to DOP 8 million DOP 15,860.32 ~USD 252.41 DOP 16,993.20

Minimum Wage in the Dominican Republic Based on Region

The Dominican Republic does not have a region-based minimum wage structure. The wage rates outlined above apply nationally, regardless of region. However, some industries may offer higher wages due to specific regional demands or the cost of living in certain areas.

Average vs Reasonable vs Typical Minimum Wages

Minimum wage discussions in the Dominican Republic often use terms like average, reasonable and typical to describe different pay benchmarks. While these terms are sometimes used interchangeably, they reflect different ways of understanding statutory minimum wages, market practices and cost-of-living considerations.

Average Minimum Wage: As of January 2026, the minimum wage in the Dominican Republic generally ranges from DOP 15,860.32 to DOP 27,988.80 per month, depending on company size. This represents the baseline statutory pay for workers in the formal private sector.

Reasonable Minimum Wage: A reasonable wage goes beyond the legal minimum and takes the cost of living into account. This can vary by industry, location and role. For example, employees in more specialized or higher-demand sectors such as IT, finance or tourism often earn above the statutory minimum to reflect skill requirements and market conditions.

Typical Minimum Wage: In practice, a common reference point is the minimum wage for medium-sized enterprises, which stands at DOP 25,656.96 per month. This figure is often viewed as a typical minimum for many full-time private-sector workers prior to the February 2026 increase.

How Does Minimum Wage Apply to Different Workers in the Dominican Republic?

The minimum wage applies uniformly to all workers, though there are distinctions based on employment status, the size of the business, and industry-specific agreements.

Full-Time Employee Wages

Full-time employees must be paid at least the statutory minimum wage set by the government, with no general exceptions. You're required to meet the applicable minimum wage based on company size – ranging from DOP 15,860.32 per month for microenterprises up to DOP 27,988.80 per month for large enterprises. You may choose to offer higher compensation, but they cannot pay below the legally established minimum for their business category.

Part-Time Employee Wages

If you employ part-time workers, you must pay them in proportion to the applicable minimum wage. Their compensation should be calculated based on the number of hours worked, and you must ensure that their pay is not lower than the equivalent minimum wage for a full-time employee when adjusted to an hourly basis. There is no separate statutory minimum wage for part-time employees, so compliance is measured against the proportional full-time minimum.

Interns and Trainees

If you engage interns or trainees, they are generally not entitled to the statutory minimum wage unless they are formally employed under an employment contract. Some internships may be unpaid, particularly when they are part of an academic programme or clearly structured as voluntary training arrangements. However, if the role functions as regular employment, you must comply with minimum wage requirements.

Expats

f you employ expatriates in the Dominican Republic, you must apply the same minimum wage rules that apply to local employees. There are no general exemptions or reduced minimum wage thresholds for foreign workers. Your company must pay expatriate employees in accordance with the applicable minimum wage based on company size, sector and role, just as you would for Dominican nationals.

Minimum Wage for Top Paying Roles in the Dominican Republic

While the statutory minimum wage sets the legal floor for compensation, many professional and highly skilled roles earn significantly more. As of 2026, salaries for top-paying roles in the Dominican Republic typically reflect higher education requirements, specialised skills and seniority, placing them well above minimum wage levels

     
  • Surgeons and Physicians: DOP 65,000 to DOP 90,000 per month, with highly specialised surgeons earning up to approximately DOP 957,800 per year
  • Senior Managers in large firms: DOP 60,000 to DOP 80,000 per month
  • Lawyers: DOP 45,000 to DOP 75,000 per month
  • Engineering Professionals: DOP 50,000 to DOP 75,000 per month

These compensation levels are substantially higher than the statutory minimum wage and reflect the expertise, responsibility and experience required for these roles.

Factors Influencing Minimum Wage in the Dominican Republic

Minimum wage levels in the Dominican Republic are shaped by a combination of economic, sectoral and policy-driven factors. While the government sets statutory minimum wages, actual pay levels and wage adjustments are influenced by broader market conditions and industry needs.

Industry-Specific Variations

Wages can vary significantly by industry. Sectors such as tourism, technology, finance and telecommunications often offer compensation above the statutory minimum due to higher demand for specialised skills and experience. In contrast, sectors like agriculture, construction and certain service industries tend to operate closer to the minimum wage, particularly for entry-level or manual roles.

Economic Conditions

Macroeconomic factors such as inflation, cost-of-living trends, GDP growth and employment levels play a key role in wage decisions. Periods of higher inflation or rising living costs increase pressure for wage adjustments, while slower economic growth or uncertainty may lead to more gradual or phased increases. The 2025–2026 phased minimum wage adjustment reflects this balance between worker protection and economic sustainability.

Government Policies and Legislation

The government sets and revises minimum wages through the National Wage Committee, which includes representatives from the public sector, employers and workers. Wage decisions are based on economic data, labour market conditions and cost-of-living considerations. As of 2026, minimum wage increases continue to be implemented through phased adjustments rather than automatic annual changes.

Tax Implications of Minimum Wage

Income tax in the Dominican Republic is progressive, with higher earners being taxed at higher rates. For employees earning the minimum wage, taxes are generally minimal, with deductions primarily related to social security contributions. Employers are responsible for withholding taxes and making social security contributions on behalf of their employees.

Minimum Wage History and Trends in the Dominican Republic

The Dominican Republic has seen steady increases in its minimum wage over the past two decades, reflecting economic growth and ongoing efforts to improve workers’ living standards. The most recent adjustments were introduced through a phased wage increase for 2025–2026, approved by the National Wage Committee.

As of January 2026, the minimum wage for microenterprises stands at DOP 15,860.32 per month, with rates rising to DOP 27,988.80 per month for large enterprises. A second and final increase is scheduled for February 1, 2026, which will raise the minimum wage to DOP 16,993.20 for microenterprises and up to DOP 29,988.00 per month for large enterprises, continuing the government’s effort to address inflation and cost-of-living pressures.

How To Stay Compliant When Hiring in the Dominican Republic With Playroll

Expanding your business internationally is exciting, but it comes with the challenge of understanding complex legal and payroll requirements. One of the hurdles is ensuring you comply with local minimum wage laws. Playroll makes this process easier by acting as your trusted Employer of Record:

     
  • Scale Your Global Team: Legally hire and onboard employees in 180+ regions, ensuring full compliance with local labor laws, tax regulations, and statutory benefits.
  •  
  • Pay Your Team Accurately: Your global workforce is always paid on time, and we ensure continuous compliance with local minimum wage and tax laws.
  •  
  • Guaranteed Legal Compliance: Our comprehensive compliance checks and expertly crafted contracts guarantee your agreements meet local legal standards, including minimum wage laws, tax regulations, and benefits. This way, you can focus on growing your business without worrying about compliance risks.

Disclaimer

THIS CONTENT IS FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY AND DOES NOT CONSTITUTE LEGAL OR TAX ADVICE. You should always consult with and rely on your own legal and/or tax advisor(s). Playroll does not provide legal or tax advice. The information is general and not tailored to a specific company or workforce and does not reflect Playroll’s product delivery in any given jurisdiction. Playroll makes no representations or warranties concerning the accuracy, completeness, or timeliness of this information and shall have no liability arising out of or in connection with it, including any loss caused by use of, or reliance on, the information.

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ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Milani Notshe

Milani is a seasoned research and content specialist at Playroll, a leading Employer Of Record (EOR) provider. Backed by a strong background in Politics, Philosophy and Economics, she specializes in identifying emerging compliance and global HR trends to keep employers up to date on the global employment landscape.

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FAQs About Minimum Wage in Dominican Republic

What is the current hourly or daily minimum wage in the Dominican Republic?

The minimum wage is typically calculated on a monthly basis. However, the minimum daily and hourly rates for full-time employees can be derived from the monthly minimum. For microenterprises, the minimum wage is DOP 16,993.20 per month, which equates to approximately DOP 566.44 per day. For large enterprises, the minimum wage is DOP 29,988.00 per month, which equates to approximately DOP 999.60 per day.

Are there exceptions to the minimum wage law in the Dominican Republic?

There are a few limited exceptions to the minimum wage rules. These mainly apply to interns or trainees, who may not be entitled to the minimum wage unless their role is considered a formal employment contract. For domestic workers, the government has set a specific minimum wage that is separate from the general scale – for 2026, the monthly minimum for domestic workers is RD$13,000 per month. This reflects ongoing efforts to improve pay and protections for household employees in line with labour standards and ILO Convention 189.

How often is the minimum wage reviewed in the Dominican Republic?

The minimum wage is reviewed and potentially adjusted every year, typically in January, by the National Wage Committee based on the country’s economic conditions.

What is the minimum wage vs. living wage in the Dominican Republic?

The minimum wage in the Dominican Republic often does not meet the living wage, especially in major urban areas like Santo Domingo. The living wage – which reflects the cost of basic goods and services – is generally higher than the statutory minimum wage. In the free trade zone sector, the minimum wage has been increasing in stages – it was about RD$18,871 per month from June 1, 2025 and is scheduled to rise to around RD$20,875 per month on June 1, 2026 after the second phase of the approved increase. At the same time, the estimated monthly cost of living for a family of four remains significantly higher than statutory minimum wages, highlighting the gap between legal minimums and the actual cost of living for many households.

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