Capital City
Mogadishu
Currency
Somali Shilling
(
Sh.So.
)
Timezone
GMT+3
Payroll Frequency
Tax Year
Employer Tax
Languages
Arabic
Capital City
Mogadishu
Currency
Somali Shilling
(
Sh.So.
)
Timezone
GMT+3
Payroll Frequency
Tax Year
Employer Tax
Languages
Arabic
Somalia is a developing country whose main economic sector is agriculture.
Livestock, for one, accounts for 40% of the country’s GDP and has employed most of the Nomads and the semi-pastoralists population.
The country’s economic source includes telecommunication, foreign remittances, and manufacturing.
Somalis have a rich cultural heritage and are known for their artistic talents in areas like music, poetry, and dance.
Businesses can only operate smoothly in Somalia if they comply with local labor laws including drafting compliant employment contract agreements and meeting taxation and payroll obligations. Learn more about the employment laws and regulations in Somalia below, to avoid any compliance issues.
We can help you get a new employee started in Somalia quickly, with a minimum onboarding time of just 1-2 working days. The timeline starts once the employee submits all required information onto the Playroll platform and completes any necessary local authority registrations.
For non-nationals, the Right to Work assessment (if applicable) may add up to three extra days. Additional time may be needed for follow-ups on this assessment.
Global expansion shouldn't mean losing time to paperwork or dealing with complicated, country-specific HR systems. An Employer of Record helps you keep your focus on talent by handling the operational side of employment in Somalia. That includes onboarding, contract management, payroll processing, and statutory compliance, all aligned with local laws and best practices. The EOR guarantees that employees are legally employed and properly supported from day one.
This streamlined setup allows you to prioritize recruiting the best people and integrating them into your company culture. Your team stays lean, and you avoid getting caught up in the details of local processes or shifting regulations. For founders, global hiring managers, or HR teams working across borders, an EOR multiplies your impact, reducing admin time, preventing errors, and helping ensure that new hires have a smooth experience from the get-go.
With decades of experience in global compliance and deep local knowledge, we ensure smooth adherence to local laws and regulations across borders.
Unmatched coverage for employment across 180 countries.
An employee portal paired with dedicated, human support.
Reliable, cost-effective services with no annual commitments.
The payroll cycle in Somalia is usually Monthly and Bi-Monthly, with employees being paid as stipulated in employment contract.
Hiring in Somalia means taking on local payroll obligations, which often include unique tax rates, contribution rules, and strict documentation. If you're not familiar with the system, or don't have a local entity, it’s easy to make mistakes. That’s where an Employer of Record ccomes in. The EOR manages payroll for your team on your behalf, ensuring every process is accurate, timely, and legally compliant.
Key Ways an EOR Supports Payroll in Somalia:
In Somalia, work permits and visas are crucial for employers hiring foreign workers. The key visa types available are the Temporary Work Visa, which is valid for short-term contracts up to 6 months, the Long-Term Work Visa for contracts exceeding six months, and the Humanitarian Work Visa for those working on humanitarian projects. Employers are required to sponsor their employees' applications, provide necessary documentation, and ensure compliance with local labor and immigration laws. Work permits are typically valid for one year and must be renewed annually. Employers should plan ahead to avoid delays and ensure smooth processing of applications.
The annual leave entitlement in Somalia is 21 days for a full time worker. These can include public holidays on top of that or within those days, which would otherwise be unpaid.
An Employer of Record (EOR) helps businesses manage annual leave, paid time off (PTO), and local holidays across the globe, including in Somalia. By partnering with an EOR, companies ensure full compliance with local labor laws in Somalia when it comes to annual leave and time-off management. EOR providers like Playroll offer platforms that simplify tracking and managing employee time off in Somalia. By outsourcing this responsibility to Playroll, you can streamline leave management, ensure compliance, and free up time to focus on other business priorities.
Somalia observes 11 national public holidays, with several dates, such as Eid al-Fitr and Islamic New Year, varying each year according to the Islamic lunar calendar.
When hiring across multiple countries, maintaining consistency in how you deliver employee benefits quickly gets tricky. Each country, including Somalia, has its own legal rules, cultural norms, and contribution systems. An Employer of Record helps you strike the right balance between global structure and local compliance. They take over the complexity of delivering benefits that are aligned with Somalia’s legal requirements and competitive with local market expectations.
From ensuring statutory benefits are in place to managing local onboarding timelines and enrollment systems, the EOR provides a seamless experience for both employer and employee. This makes it easier to grow your team across borders without reinventing your benefits process in each new location. You stay in control of your overall benefits strategy, while the EOR takes care of executing it in a way that works legally and culturally in Somalia. It’s a smarter way to scale benefits globally without losing local relevance.
Disclaimer
THIS CONTENT IS FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY AND DOES NOT CONSTITUTE LEGAL OR TAX ADVICE. You should always consult with and rely on your own legal and/or tax advisor(s). Playroll does not provide legal or tax advice. The information is general and not tailored to a specific company or workforce and does not reflect Playroll’s product delivery in any given jurisdiction. Playroll makes no representations or warranties concerning the accuracy, completeness, or timeliness of this information and shall have no liability arising out of or in connection with it, including any loss caused by use of, or reliance on, the information.
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FAQS
As of January 1, 2024, Somalia does not have a national minimum wage; wages are:
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