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Key Takeaways
The General Employment Permit allows non-EEA/non-Swiss nationals to work in Ireland for up to 2 years initially in roles not on the Highly Skilled list, with renewal possible up to 5 years.
Roles must pay at least €34,000 (sometimes €30,000–€39,000), not be on the Ineligible Occupations List, and usually require a Labour Market Needs Test.
Employers must be registered and trading in Ireland, offer a genuine full-time job for at least 12 months, and tie the employee to the specific employer and role.
The application costs €1,000 (€1,500 for longer renewals), is submitted online via EPOS, and has no separate sponsor-licence fee.
After approval, employees register for an IRP (€300), and employers must maintain salary compliance, report changes, and keep records to avoid penalties.
What is the General Employment Permit, and Who Is It For?
Ireland’s General Employment Permit is a key work-authorisation route for non-EEA and non-Swiss nationals who have a confirmed full-time job offer from an Irish employer. It is specifically designed for roles not on the Highly Skilled Eligible Occupations List (which relates to the Critical Skills route). This means it covers a broader range of industries, such as hospitality management, retail, manufacturing, sales, marketing, and other specialist operational roles. It allows employees to live and work in Ireland for an initial period of up to two years, with the option to renew, making it a flexible option for both employers and talent.
To qualify for the General Employment Permit, employers must be registered and trading in Ireland, provide a genuine full-time position, meet the required salary thresholds (generally €34,000 or more), and, in most cases, complete a Labour Market Needs Test to show no suitable EEA candidate is available. For the employee, relevant qualifications, experience and skills matching the role are required, and the role must not be on the government’s excluded occupations list. After the initial two-year term, the permit can typically be renewed for up to three more years, and after five years of legal residence, the employee may apply for long-term resident status (Stamp 4), giving full labour-market access.
Basic Eligibility Requirements for the General Employment Permit
The General Employment Permit is intended for skilled professionals who have a concrete job offer in Ireland and who meet the role requirements and minimum salary thresholds.
Employee Requirements
- Relevant qualifications, experience, or industry certifications (aligned with the job)
- A full-time job offer from an Irish employer
- Minimum salary of €30,000–€39,000, depending on role and criteria
- Successful completion of the Labour Market Needs Test (where required)
- Evidence of good character and no criminal record
- Private health insurance (until enrolled in Ireland’s public system)
- Suitable accommodation in Ireland
Required Documents (Employee)
- Valid passport
- Employment contract or official job offer letter
- CV and proof of work experience
- Degree certificates, diplomas, or proof of vocational training
- Professional licences (if required for the role)
- Proof of health insurance
- Passport-style photos
- Police clearance certificate
- Any required translations
Required Documents (Employer)
- Completed General Employment Permit application (via the Department of Enterprise portal)
- Detailed job description outlining duties, skills, and responsibilities
- Proof that the salary meets the minimum threshold and market rate
- Copy of the job advertisement and results of the Labour Market Needs Test (if required)
- Evidence that the company is registered and trading in Ireland (e.g., CRO registration, VAT info)
- Contract of employment
- Explanation of why the role cannot be filled locally (if requested)
Step-by-Step Process for Sponsoring a General Employment Permit in Ireland
- Secure a binding full-time job offer for a non-EEA candidate that meets salary and qualification requirements.
- Conduct the Labour Market Needs Test, unless the role is exempt. This typically includes advertising the role for at least 28 days.
- Prepare the full application package, including job descriptions, company registration proof, and salary evidence.
- Submit the online application through Ireland’s Employment Permits Online System (EPOS). This can be done by the employer or employee, but employers typically lead the process.
- Respond to requests for further information from the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment (DETE).
- Receive the permit decision. When approved, the employee can proceed with entry visa steps (if required) and travel to Ireland.
- Once in Ireland, the employee must register with immigration (GNIB/IRP) to finalise their right to live and work in the country.
Costs & Fees Employers Should Expect When Sponsoring a General Employment Permit
Ireland does not charge a “sponsor licence” fee, but there are application fees and administrative costs to consider.
Government Fees & Who Pays What
Application fees (paid by employer or employee):
- €1,000 application fee for a new General Employment Permit. If refused, 90% is refunded
Renewal fee:
- €750 for renewals up to 6 months
- €1,500 for renewals up to 36 months
Immigration registration fee (typically paid by the employee):
- €300 for the Irish Residence Permit (IRP)
Other statutory costs:
- Private health insurance (employee)
- Payroll and social insurance obligations (employer)
Employer Costs vs. Employee Costs
Costs borne by the employer include:
- Application fee (if covering this as a benefit)
- Internal admin time and resources
- Costs of conducting the Labour Market Needs Test
- Legal or immigration advisor fees (optional)
- Any relocation benefits offered to the employee
Costs borne by the employee include:
- IRP registration fee (€300)
- Private health insurance (initially)
- Visa fees (if they require a separate entry visa)
Shared costs include:
- Social insurance contributions
- Renewal fees (depending on company policy)
Employer Responsibilities to Ensure Compliance
Key responsibilities include:
- Ensuring the employee works only for the approved employer and role.
- Maintaining salary compliance , the employee must always meet the minimum threshold.
- Reporting major changes such as early termination, salary adjustments or changes to job duties or work location
- Keeping clear documentation of the Labour Market Needs Test (if applicable).
- Maintaining accurate payroll, contract, and HR records.
- Understanding that breaches can lead to permit revocation or limits on future sponsorship.
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General Employment Permit FAQs
Can employers sponsor workers on the General Employment Permit?

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Yes, employer-sponsored businesses in Ireland can hire non-EEA nationals via the General Employment Permit (GEP), provided all eligibility criteria are met: the employer is legally established and trading in Ireland, the job is full-time and genuine, the salary meets the minimum threshold and the role is not on the ineligible occupations list.
What compliance checks or reporting are required from employers?

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Employers must ensure the employee works only in the role and location specified on the permit, maintain salary compliance, and meet the “50:50 rule” (at least half of the workforce must be EEA nationals) unless exempt. The employer also must ensure the correct Labour Market Needs Test is carried out (if required) and retain documentation for inspections by the Workplace Relations Commission (WRC). Non-compliance (for example, employing a non-EEA worker without a valid permit) is a criminal offence.
What happens if the permit/visa is denied or delayed?

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If the application for a General Employment Permit is refused, the decision letter will explain the reasons, and the employer/employee may consider re-application or an appeal (within specified timeframes). Delays are also possible; for example, processing times have extended in recent years due to volume. Employers should apply as early as possible to avoid disruption.
Can I hire the worker as a contractor instead of an employee?

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If you treat a non-EEA worker as a “contractor” when the nature of the engagement is really employment (i.e., you direct their work, pay them a salary, and control hours), you run a high risk of misclassification. In Ireland, employers must check whether a worker is an employee (with full employment rights) or a contractor; misclassification can lead to serious penalties.


