Who Needs a Work Permit in Ireland
Non-EEA (European Economic Area) nationals require an employment permit to work in Ireland. However, certain individuals are exempt, including international students, spouses, civil partners, or parents of Irish citizens, and those with refugee status or humanitarian leave. Employers should verify the specific circumstances of potential hires to determine the necessity of an employment permit.
Types of Work Visas in Ireland
Ireland offers various employment permits tailored to different employment scenarios.
Visa Type | Description |
Critical Skills Employment Permit | Designed for highly skilled professionals in sectors experiencing labor shortages, such as IT, engineering, and healthcare. |
General Employment Permit | Covers a broad range of occupations not listed on the ineligible categories, requiring a job offer with a minimum salary threshold. |
Intra-Company Transfer Employment Permit | Facilitates the transfer of senior management, key personnel, or trainees from an overseas branch to the Irish branch of the same company. |
Contract for Services Employment Permit | Issued to foreign workers employed by a foreign company but contracted to provide services to an Irish entity. |
Reactivation Employment Permit | Allows foreign nationals who previously held a valid employment permit but fell out of the system to re-enter employment. |
Common Hiring Scenarios for Ireland
When hiring talent in Ireland, employers typically choose one of three pathways depending on the role, duration, & legal requirements. Below are the most common models.
Use Case 1: Sponsoring a Foreign Employee via Work Permit or Visa
This is the most common route for companies hiring full-time foreign talent in Ireland. To sponsor this visa, an employer (or Playroll as the Employer of Record) must have a registered legal entity in-country and issue a compliant offer of employment.
Key Employer Considerations:
- Sponsorship is required — contractors or freelancers cannot apply under this visa.
- Employees must remain in the approved work location unless authorized to relocate or change employers.
- Processing timelines vary (approximately 5-6 weeks), depending on the consulate or embassy.
This is best for: Long-term roles with in-office or hybrid presence in Ireland.
Use Case 2: Hiring a Foreign Contractor in Ireland
Independent professionals in Ireland can legally work with international clients without employer sponsorship, but must comply with local tax registration and reporting laws.
With Playroll’s Contractor Management solution, you can:
- Draft fully compliant local contractor agreements.
- Automate contractor invoicing and cross-border payments, in Israeli New Shekel (ILS) or USD.
- Mitigate risk of permanent establishment and contractor misclassification.
This is best for: Freelancers, consultants or project-based roles, especially if the worker already lives in Ireland.
Use Case 3: Relocating an Existing Employee to Ireland
Transferring an existing team member to Ireland? You’ll still need to navigate the same visa and payroll setup process. Even if the employee works for you elsewhere, a local employer of record is required to stay compliant.
EOR’s, like Playroll, handle all local steps, including:
- Work permit sponsorship and immigration paperwork,
- Registration with local authorities and payroll systems,
- Enrollment in mandatory benefits and statutory schemes.
This is best for: Internal transfers or remote-first companies looking to expand into Middle East, or talent retention offerings for global mobility programs.
Requirements for a Work Permit in Ireland
To obtain a work permit in Ireland, employers and prospective employees must meet specific criteria:
- Job Offer: A valid job offer from an Irish employer is mandatory.
- Salary Thresholds: Minimum salary requirements vary by permit type. For example, the General Employment Permit typically requires an annual salary of at least €30,000.
- Labor Market Needs Test (LMNT): Employers may need to prove the role could not be filled by an EEA or Swiss national by advertising within the EEA.
- Qualifications and Experience: Applicants must have qualifications, skills, and experience relevant to the position.
- 50:50 Rule: Employers must have at least 50% of their workforce comprised of EEA nationals.
Ireland Work Permit Application Process
- Step 1: Secure a Job Offer. The prospective employee must obtain a job offer from a registered Irish employer.
- Step 2: Submit Application. The employer or employee submits the permit application through the Employment Permits Online System (EPOS) with all required documentation and fees.
- Step 3: Await Processing. Applications are processed in the order they are received. Processing times depend on the permit type and workload.
- Step 4: Receive Decision. Upon approval, the employment permit is issued, allowing the employee to begin working in Ireland.
Process for Visa Sponsorship in Ireland
Employers sponsoring a visa in Ireland need to register their company with the Revenue Commissioners and Companies Registration Office. They must also ensure compliance with employment laws, such as the 50:50 rule and Labour Market Needs Test. During the employment permit application process, employers must provide all required documents, including an employment contract and proof of registration.
What Are the Fees for a Work Permit or Visa in Ireland
Fees vary depending on the permit type and duration.
Visa Type | Application Fee |
Critical Skills Employment Permit | €1,000 (valid up to 24 months) |
General Employment Permit | €500 (up to 6 months); €1,000 (6 to 24 months) |
Intra-Company Transfer Employment Permit | €500 (up to 6 months); €1,000 (6 to 24 months) |
Employment Visa | €60 (single entry); €100 (multiple entry) |
Note: The above fees reflect government fees for work permits and visas in Ireland, and is not associated with Playroll's fees for visa support services. Please contact our team for detailed information on our visa support services.
Processing Time for a Work Permit or Visa in Ireland
Processing times vary based on permit type and workload. As of December 16, 2024, standard applications for Critical Skills Employment Permits are processed in about 5 weeks, while Trusted Partner applications are processed in 1 week. Employers should check current timelines when planning to hire international talent.
Work Permit Renewal Periods in Ireland
Employment permits in Ireland are typically granted for an initial period of up to two years. Renewals can extend the permit to a maximum of five years in total. After five years, individuals may be eligible to apply for long-term residency or a Stamp 4 permission, which allows them to work without an employment permit. Employers should ensure renewal applications are submitted at least 12 weeks before the permit’s expiration to avoid disruptions in employment.
Visa Requirements for Digital Nomads in Ireland
As of December 2024, Ireland does not have a specific visa for digital nomads. Non-EEA nationals looking to work remotely from Ireland typically need to obtain a relevant employment permit and visa, depending on their work and nationality. Employers facilitating remote work arrangements must consider Irish employment and tax laws.
Employers and digital nomads should:
- Consult with legal advisors to ensure compliance with Irish employment regulations.
- Consider the type of employment permit that aligns with the work being performed.
- Ensure that tax obligations are addressed for both the employer and the employee.
Common Challenges and Tips for Employers Hiring in Ireland
Employers hiring international talent in Ireland face several challenges. These include:
- Navigating Employment Permit Types: Understanding the various permits and their eligibility criteria can be complex.
- Labor Market Needs Test (LMNT): Demonstrating that no EEA candidates are available requires extensive recruitment efforts.
- 50:50 Rule Compliance: Ensuring at least 50% of the workforce consists of EEA nationals can limit hiring flexibility.
- Processing Delays: Permit application delays can impact project timelines and staffing plans.
To mitigate these challenges, employers should plan applications well in advance, stay informed on permit regulations, and seek professional advice from immigration consultants.