Employer of Record in Mauritania

Hiring Employees in Mauritania With An EOR

Hiring in Mauritania can seem complex – but with the right facts and tools, it’s simple. This guide walks you through the local job market, shows how Employer of Record services guarantee compliance, and highlights the key labor laws you need to know.

Hiring Employees In Mauritania
Employer Of Record In Mauritania

Capital City

Nouakchott

Currency

Mauritanian Ouguiya

 (

UM

)

Timezone

GMT +2

Payroll Frequency

Tax Year

Employer Tax

15.00%

Languages

Arabic

Fula

Soninke

Wolof

Jesse Weisz

R&D Analyst

Last Updated

September 15, 2025

In This Guide

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Employment Guide For Hiring in Mauritania

Looking to grow your team in Mauritania? It’s a great way to tap into new talent and fresh markets – but hiring across borders comes with its own set of hurdles. From understanding local labor laws to managing payroll and staying compliant, it gets complex if you don’t have local HR support.

Playroll’s full-service Employer of Record platform handles all the heavy lifting so you can hire confidently in Mauritania without setting up a local entity. In this guide, we’ll break down everything you need to know about hiring employees in Mauritania, including employment contracts, payroll, statutory benefits, and compliance with local labor laws.

What to Know Before Hiring employees in Mauritania

Minimum Wage: The statutory minimum wage in Mauritania is MRO 4,500 per month and applies across all sectors.

Working Hours: In Mauritania, the legally prescribed work week is 40 hours, usually Monday to Friday, though in practice some workers do work up to 56 hours/week especially in certain sectors.

Labor Laws: An Employer of Record acts as the legal employer for workers in Mauritania, taking on key responsibilities to ensure compliance with local labor laws and regulations. 

Payroll Taxes: In Mauritania, employers contribute about 15% in payroll taxes, which typically cover social security, health care, and other statutory benefits.

Average Salary: The average salary in Mauritania is approximately 6,000 Mauritanian ouguiyas (MRU) per month, equivalent to about USD 150.

How to Hire Employees In Mauritania

Hiring in Mauritania for the first time can be overwhelming, especially when navigating unfamiliar employment laws. So, how do you get started? There are three main ways to hire in Mauritania: Set up your own legal entity, hire independent contractors, or use an EOR service to handle payroll and global HR for you. Below, we’ll walk you through each option in detail.

1. Set Up A Local Entity In Mauritania

Setting up a local entity in Mauritania is the traditional route for businesses that want to build a long-term presence in a new market. It allows for direct hiring, fine control over operations, and compliance with local labor laws.

That said, the process is rarely simple. It involves navigating complex legal structures, extensive registration procedures, ongoing payroll administration, and local tax obligations. Beyond the administrative burden, the costs of incorporation, maintaining local offices, and hiring compliance experts can quickly add up.

For companies operating with slim margins or testing new markets, these financial and operational commitments often make setting up a local entity an unfeasible option compared to more flexible and cost-effective solutions.

2. Use An Employer Of Record In Mauritania

An Employer of Record (EOR) acts as the legal employer for workers in Mauritania, taking care of compliance, payroll, and local labor regulations. This makes it fast and straightforward to bring on talent without the cost and complexity of setting up a local entity. For businesses looking to test new markets or scale teams across borders with confidence, EORs offer a flexible, low-risk solution.

The Employer of Record in Mauritania is responsible for:

  • Employment Compliance: Ensure all employment contracts comply with Mauritania's labor laws and regulations, including proper classification of employees.
  • Payroll Management: Calculate, process, and distribute employee salaries in accordance with Mauritania's payroll laws, including deductions for taxes and social security contributions.
  • Tax Filing and Contributions: Handle the registration, filing, and payment of employer taxes and social security contributions to the relevant authorities.
  • Employment Contracts: Draft and maintain compliant employment agreements, detailing salary, benefits, working hours, and termination terms in line with Mauritania's legal requirements.
  • Benefits Administration: Provide mandatory employee benefits as required by Mauritania's labor laws, such as health insurance, pension contributions, and statutory leave.

3. Hire Independent Contractors In Mauritania

Hiring independent contractors has boomed in popularity because of the cost savings and flexibility they offer. It can be a great option if you require niche skills or short-term project support. Contractors allow businesses to access specialized skills quickly, without the time and cost of setting up a local entity.

However, it’s important to know the limits of this model: contractors are not a substitute for full-time employees. Relying on them for ongoing, long-term roles can create serious compliance risks, including employee misclassification, which can lead to fines, back taxes, and reputational damage.

Playroll’s contractor management solutions make it simple to compliantly engage, onboard, and pay contractors around the world. We provide clear visibility into agreements, streamline payments, and reduce compliance risks – so you can focus on getting the work done. And when you’re ready to take the next step, we can help seamlessly convert contractors into full-time employees through our global Employer of Record service.

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Labor Laws in Mauritania

Businesses can only operate smoothly in Mauritania if they comply with local labor laws including drafting compliant employment contract agreements and meeting taxation and payroll obligations. Learn more about the employment laws and regulations in Mauritania below, to avoid any compliance issues.

Onboarding Process

We can help you get a new employee started in Mauritania quickly, with a minimum onboarding time of just 1-2 working days. The timeline starts once the employee submits all required information onto the Playroll platform and completes any necessary local authority registrations. For non-nationals, the Right to Work assessment (if applicable) may add up to three extra days. Additional time may be needed for follow-ups on this assessment.

Average Salary In Mauritania

The average salary in Mauritania in 2025 is approximately 6,000 Mauritanian ouguiyas (MRU) per month, equivalent to about USD 150.Wages in Mauritania differ based on experience, industry, and region - experienced professionals in sectors like mining or tech, especially in cities like Nouakchott, tend to earn more, while entry-level roles or rural jobs offer lower pay. The country faces moderate inflation and economic growth, alongside unemployment near 10–11%, all of which temper salary growth across sectors.

Not sure what to pay in Mauritania? Compare fair, local salaries with our free benchmarking tool.
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Working Hours in Mauritania

Minimum Wage in Mauritania

How an Employer of Record Helps You Hire in Mauritania

Setting up a local legal entity in Mauritania can be time-consuming and expensive. It often involves complex paperwork, local representation, banking, registrations, and ongoing tax filings, which isn't cost-effective if you're simply looking to hire a few employees or test the market. An Employer of Record removes these barriers entirely. Instead of spending months establishing a presence, an EOR lets you hire and onboard employees within days while staying fully compliant.

This enables faster market entry and greater agility. Whether you’re launching a pilot program, supporting a regional client, or adding specialized talent, you don't need to commit to long-term infrastructure to explore new business opportunities. The EOR handles local employment logistics while you retain day-to-day oversight of your hires. This model lets you scale up or down based on business needs, giving you more flexibility with less overhead and risk.

Payroll Management in Mauritania

Payroll Cycle in Mauritania

The payroll cycle in Mauritania is usually Monthly, with employees being paid as stipulated in employment contract.

Employment Taxes in Mauritania

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The tax-related information provided in this guide is intended for general guidance and informational purposes only. Reach out to our dedicated team for insights on remote hiring in Mauritania tailored to your needs.

Employment Taxes and payroll in Mauritania

Employers operating in Mauritania must navigate several payroll tax obligations to ensure compliance with local regulations. Key payroll taxes include progressive income tax withholding (IRPP), which ranges from 15% to 40% based on monthly taxable income, and social security contributions to the National Social Security Fund (CNSS), with employer contributions totaling 15% and employee contributions amounting to 1%.

Additionally, Mauritania enforces a Value Added Tax (VAT) rate of 16%, with businesses required to submit monthly returns. Employers should also be aware of payroll deadlines, including income tax filings by the 15th of each month and quarterly social security submissions. Managing these taxes effectively is crucial to avoid penalties and ensure smooth operations.

Payroll management software, like Playroll, can help businesses consolidate payroll data, streamline processes, and ensure compliance with Mauritania's evolving tax laws.

The statutory minimum wage in Mauritania is MRO 4,500 per month.

How an EOR Helps You Run Payroll in Mauritania

One of the biggest risks in global hiring is payroll mismanagement. In Mauritania, even small errors in tax reporting or social contribution payments can trigger audits, fines, or reputational damage. For companies without in-country expertise, the risk isn’t worth taking. An Employer of Record removes this burden by owning the legal responsibility of payroll, executing every step with built-in compliance.

Key Ways an EOR Supports Payroll in Mauritania:

  • Mitigates Compliance Risk: Oversees all legal obligations for payroll, tax filings, and recordkeeping.
  • Local Regulatory Expertise: Interprets and applies Mauritania’s latest labor and tax changes in real time.
  • Free Processing: Reduces mistakes in wage calculations and reporting through built
  • Payroll Record Management: Maintains compliant payroll audit trails and documentation for each employee.

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Work Permits & Visas in Mauritania

In Mauritania, work permits and visas are essential for employers hiring foreign workers. The process involves submitting applications, paying fees, and meeting specific eligibility criteria. The key visa types include the Short-term Work Visa (less than three months), Long-term Work Visa (beyond three months), Business Visa, and specialized visas for sectors such as mining, oil, or humanitarian aid. Employers must ensure compliance with local labor regulations when sponsoring foreign employees. Understanding the different visa options and the required documentation can help streamline the process of hiring and relocating international talent.

Annual Leave & Company Policies In Mauritania

Mandatory Leave Entitlement in Mauritania

The annual leave entitlement in Mauritania is 18 days for a full time worker. These can include public holidays on top of that or within those days, which would otherwise be unpaid.

An Employer of Record (EOR) helps businesses manage annual leave, paid time off (PTO), and local holidays across the globe, including in Mauritania. By partnering with an EOR, companies ensure full compliance with local labor laws in Mauritania when it comes to annual leave and time-off management. EOR providers like Playroll offer platforms that simplify tracking and managing employee time off in Mauritania. By outsourcing this responsibility to Playroll, you can streamline leave management, ensure compliance, and free up time to focus on other business priorities.

Annual Leave and Company Policies In Mauritania

Employee Benefits in Mauritania

Using an Employer of Record to Administer Benefits in Mauritania

In Mauritania, benefits play a central role in attracting and retaining top talent. Employees often expect more than just a paycheck – they're looking for stability, healthcare coverage, pension plans, and other perks that show a company is invested in their well-being. If you're not familiar with what’s standard or required, you risk falling short. An Employer of Record helps bridge that gap by administering a locally competitive benefits package that meets both legal requirements and employee expectations.

An EOR doesn't just check boxes, they make sure your employees receive benefits that are timely, properly communicated, and well-managed from the moment they’re onboarded. From managing healthcare contributions to adjusting for regional differences in leave or bonus entitlements, an EOR acts as both a legal and operational partner. The result is a better employee experience, less administrative burden on your internal team, and greater confidence that your offer is aligned with what top candidates in Mauritania actually want and need.

Termination and Severance Policies in Mauritania

Employment Termination and Severance Policies in Mauritania

Disclaimer

THIS CONTENT IS FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY AND DOES NOT CONSTITUTE LEGAL OR TAX ADVICE. You should always consult with and rely on your own legal and/or tax advisor(s). Playroll does not provide legal or tax advice. The information is general and not tailored to a specific company or workforce and does not reflect Playroll’s product delivery in any given jurisdiction. Playroll makes no representations or warranties concerning the accuracy, completeness, or timeliness of this information and shall have no liability arising out of or in connection with it, including any loss caused by use of, or reliance on, the information.

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ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Jesse Weisz

Jesse is an experienced R&D Analyst at Playroll, a leading Employer of Record (EOR) provider. With a strong background in data analysis and market research, Jesse specializes in identifying emerging trends and driving innovation in global HR solutions. She is an all-rounder, critical thinker and success-seeker (often inextricably linked to being a late-night tea drinker).

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FAQs About Hiring in Mauritania

What is the minimum wage in Mauritania?

As of 2025, Mauritania's minimum wage rates are:

  • MRO 4,500 per month.
  • Applies across all sectors.
  • Reviewed periodically.

What is the average salary in Mauritania?

The average salary in Mauritania in 2025 is around 6,000 MRU (USD 150) per month, with earnings varying by experience level, job sector, and location.

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Mauritania